Indigo Naturalis
Indigo Naturalis (Qing Dai): A Cooling Herb for Heat Toxins, Inflammation, and Skin Health
Introduction
Indigo Naturalis, known as Qing Dai (青黛) in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), is a deep-blue powder derived from the leaves and stems of several indigo-producing plants, including Baphicacanthus cusia and Indigofera tinctoria. Beyond its historical use as a natural dye, Qing Dai is highly valued in TCM for its ability to clear heat, cool the blood, and reduce inflammation. It is cold and salty in nature, entering the Liver and Lung meridians.
What Is Indigo Naturalis?
Qing Dai is traditionally obtained by fermenting and processing indigo plant leaves until a fine blue powder forms. In TCM, it is used to clear toxic heat from the body, stop bleeding, and calm internal inflammation. It is especially favored for skin and respiratory conditions linked to heat and fire toxins.
Health Benefits of Indigo Naturalis
Clears Heat and Detoxifies the Body
Indigo Naturalis helps eliminate internal heat and fire toxins that cause inflammation, fever, and irritability. It is often used in formulas for infections or swelling related to heat.
Supports Skin Healing and Reduces Inflammation
This herb is well-known for treating skin eruptions such as eczema, psoriasis, and acne. Its cooling and detoxifying effects calm redness, itching, and irritation.
Stops Bleeding and Cools the Blood
Qing Dai helps reduce bleeding caused by heat entering the blood, such as nosebleeds or coughing up blood, by cooling and constricting the affected vessels.
Eases Respiratory and Throat Conditions
Its ability to disperse Lung heat makes it useful for sore throats, mouth ulcers, and coughs with thick, yellow phlegm caused by internal fire.
Calms Liver Fire and Relieves Irritability
By clearing Liver heat, Indigo Naturalis helps ease symptoms like dizziness, headaches, and mood agitation related to excess internal fire.
How to Use Indigo Naturalis
In Herbal Preparations
Qing Dai is usually taken as a powder or capsule under the guidance of a TCM practitioner. A small amount (0.3–1 gram) is mixed into warm water or honey for oral use.
In External Applications
For skin issues, Indigo Naturalis can be blended into ointments or topical pastes to soothe redness, reduce inflammation, and promote healing.
In Modern Formulas
It is a key ingredient in traditional and modern TCM formulas like Qing Dai San or Da Qing Ye Tang, which address inflammatory and toxic-heat conditions.
Where to Buy Indigo Naturalis
You can find Qing Dai at:
- Reputable Chinese herbal pharmacies or apothecaries
- Online stores such as iHerb, Amazon, or ChineseHerbsDirect
- TCM clinics and herbal suppliers specializing in powdered herbs
Look for:
- Fine deep-blue powder with a clean, earthy scent
- Pure, uncontaminated product free from synthetic dyes
- Lab-tested or GMP-certified sources for safety and authenticity
Are There Any Side Effects?
Indigo Naturalis is potent and should be used in moderation. Excessive or unsupervised use may cause digestive discomfort or nausea. It is not recommended during pregnancy or for individuals with weak digestion or cold body constitutions. Always consult a qualified herbalist before internal use.
Conclusion
Indigo Naturalis (Qing Dai) is a powerful cooling and detoxifying herb that clears heat, supports skin healing, and soothes inflammation. Whether applied externally or taken in carefully measured doses, this deep-blue herbal treasure embodies TCM’s wisdom in balancing fire and restoring calm within the body.
FAQs
Can I take Indigo Naturalis every day?
No. Because of its strong cooling nature, it should only be taken short-term under professional guidance.
Does Indigo Naturalis help with skin conditions?
Yes. It’s widely used in TCM to treat eczema, acne, and psoriasis by cooling inflammation and clearing toxins.
Can I mix Indigo Naturalis with other herbs?
Yes. It’s often combined with herbs like Da Qing Ye, Ban Lan Gen, or Jin Yin Hua to enhance detoxifying and anti-inflammatory effects.

