Borneol Crystal Chinese Herb

Borneol Crystal (Bing Pian): A Cooling Herb for Heat, Pain, and Resuscitation
Introduction
Borneol crystal, known as Bing Pian (冰片) in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), is a cooling, aromatic herb used to open the orifices, clear heat, stop pain, and alleviate swelling. It is especially valued in acute conditions involving high fever, fainting, mouth ulcers, sore throat, and eye inflammation. Due to its strong aroma and penetrating nature, it is often used externally or in small internal doses.
What Is Borneol Crystal?
Bing Pian is a naturally occurring or synthetically derived resin, typically extracted from Dryobalanops aromatica or other camphor-like trees. In TCM, it is classified as acrid, bitter, and slightly cold, and it enters the Heart, Spleen, and Lung meridians. It is prized for its rapid-acting ability to revive consciousness and clear heat from the upper body and sensory orifices.
Health Benefits of Borneol Crystal
Opens the orifices and revives consciousness
Used for sudden loss of consciousness, fainting, or stroke-related collapse due to heat or phlegm obstruction.
Clears heat and alleviates pain
Applied topically for mouth ulcers, swollen throat, skin sores, and red, painful eyes.
Reduces swelling and stops itching
Used externally in balms or powders to treat boils, insect bites, and itchy skin lesions.
How to Use Borneol Crystal
In resuscitation powders and pills
Found in formulas like An Gong Niu Huang Wan for stroke, coma, or high-fever emergencies.
In topical pastes and liniments
Included in medicated balms or ointments for treating mouth sores, hemorrhoids, and inflammatory skin conditions.
With heat-clearing herbs
Combined with Huang Lian, She Xiang, or Lian Qiao for severe throat or oral inflammation.
Where to Buy Borneol Crystal
- Available at traditional Chinese medicine stores
- online herb retailers like ActiveHerb, Mayway, or Kamwo
Look for:
- Translucent white or clear crystalline granules
- Natural (D-borneol) or synthetic versions clearly labeled
- Properly stored in airtight containers to preserve aroma and potency
Are There Any Side Effects?
Borneol is potent and should be used in very small doses, especially internally. Avoid in cases of pregnancy, yin deficiency with fire, or open wounds. Overuse may cause dizziness, nausea, or irritation. Always consult a licensed TCM practitioner for proper dosage and application.
Conclusion
Borneol crystal (Bing Pian) is a powerful aromatic herb that clears heat, opens the sensory orifices, and provides fast-acting relief in acute, hot, or painful conditions. Best used in small doses and in combination with other herbs for balanced, safe effectiveness.
FAQ
Can Borneol be taken internally?
Yes, but only in very small amounts and under practitioner supervision.
Is Borneol natural or synthetic?
Both forms exist. Natural borneol is derived from specific trees, while synthetic borneol is commonly used and still effective.
Is it safe to apply to the skin?
Yes, when properly diluted. It is widely used in topical balms, but should not be applied to broken skin or in large quantities.