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Cabbage Root

Cabbage Root
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Published on: December 2, 2025

Cabbage Root (Bao Cai Gen): A Mild Cooling Herb for Digestion, Detox Support, and Lung Comfort

Introduction

Cabbage Root, known as Bao Cai Gen (包菜根) or Gao Li Cai Gen (高丽菜根) in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), comes from the base root section of the common cabbage (Brassica oleracea). It is valued for its mild, cooling nature and its gentle ability to clear low-grade heat, support digestion, and soothe the throat and Lungs. With its subtle sweetness and soft texture when cooked, it is frequently used in soups and home remedies to promote digestive comfort and support overall wellness.

What Is Cabbage Root?

Cabbage Root is prepared by trimming and cleaning the dense root base of fresh cabbage. In TCM, it primarily enters the Stomach and Lung meridians. It is especially helpful for mild digestive discomfort, dry throat, heat-related thirst, and symptoms linked to internal heat dryness or sluggish digestion.

Health Benefits of Cabbage Root (Bao Cai Gen)

Clears Mild Heat
Helps ease low-grade internal heat, irritation, and heat-related thirst.

Supports Digestive Comfort
Gently aids digestion, reduces mild bloating, and supports smooth Stomach function.

Moistens and Benefits the Lungs
Helps soothe dry throat, mild cough, and Lung dryness associated with heat.

Promotes Gentle Detoxification
Traditionally used to help clear residual heat and support natural detox processes.

Nourishes Body Fluids
Provides mild hydration support, especially during warm weather or dryness.

How to Use Cabbage Root (Bao Cai Gen)

In Decoctions
Simmered with cooling or nourishing herbs to support digestion and clear mild heat.

In Soups
Commonly added to pork bone soups, vegetable broths, and home-style cooling soups.

In Teas
Boiled alone or with ingredients like carrots or pears for throat comfort.

In Recipes
Used in congee, vegetable soups, and light broths to harmonize and cool the formula.

Where to Buy Cabbage Root (Bao Cai Gen)

You can find Cabbage Root at Asian supermarkets (fresh cabbage root trimmed at home), traditional Chinese markets, herbal shops that carry food-grade roots, and online produce suppliers.

Look for fresh, firm root bases, clean pale white to light green color, no mold or rot, and a solid, dense texture without soft spots.

Are There Any Side Effects?

Cabbage Root is generally safe and gentle. Overconsumption may cause gas or bloating in those with weak digestion. Individuals with cold-type digestive patterns or chronic loose stools should use it moderately. It is considered safe as a food ingredient for pregnant individuals, though herbal use should be discussed with a practitioner.

Conclusion

Cabbage Root (Bao Cai Gen) is a mild, cooling food-grade herb valued for supporting digestion, clearing gentle heat, soothing dryness, and nourishing fluids. When used appropriately, it provides calming, hydrating, and balancing benefits for everyday wellness.

FAQs

Can Cabbage Root help with digestion?
Yes, it gently supports the Stomach and helps ease mild indigestion or bloating.

Is it good for throat dryness?
Yes, it helps moisten the Lungs and soothe dry or irritated throat.

Can it be used in soups?
Yes, it is widely used in Chinese soups for cooling and digestive benefits.