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Morinda Root Chinese Herb

Morinda Root Chinese Herb
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Published on: May 20, 2025

Morinda Root (Ba Ji Tian): A Warming Herb for Yang Deficiency, Libido, and Joint Pain

Introduction

Morinda root, known as Ba Ji Tian (巴戟天) in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), is a yang-tonifying herb that strengthens the Kidneys, supports reproductive health, and dispels wind-dampness. Warm and slightly acrid in nature, it is used to treat conditions like lower back pain, infertility, impotence, and joint stiffness caused by yang deficiency or wind-damp obstruction. Its balanced action helps warm without being overly drying, making it suitable for long-term tonic use.

What Is Morinda Root?

Ba Ji Tian is the root of Morinda officinalis, a vining shrub native to southern China. In TCM, it is classified as acrid, sweet, and slightly warm, and it enters the Kidney and Liver meridians. Traditionally, it is used to tonify Kidney yang, strengthen bones and tendons, and expel wind-dampness from the channels. It is often combined with other yang-supportive herbs such as Cistanche, Epimedium, or Eucommia.

Health Benefits of Morinda Root

Tonifies Kidney Yang and Boosts Libido
Used for impotence, infertility, low libido, or cold sensations in the lower back due to yang deficiency.

Strengthens Bones and Muscles
Supports recovery from physical weakness, especially in the lower back and knees.

Dispels Wind-Damp and Relieves Joint Pain
Effective for chronic bi syndrome, particularly when worsened by cold or damp weather.

Warms Without Being Overly Drying
Gentle warming quality makes it safer for long-term use compared to stronger yang tonics.

Supports Fertility and Reproductive Health
Used in both male and female formulas for reproductive vitality and hormonal support.

How to Use Morinda Root

In Decoctions for Yang Deficiency and Joint Support
Use 6–12 grams with herbs like yin yang huo, du zhong, or gou qi zi. Simmer for 30–45 minutes.

In Tonic and Fertility Formulas
Included in blends such as You Gui Wan and Jin Gui Shen Qi Wan for yang deficiency syndromes.

In Powder or Capsule Form
Available in standardized extracts and male vitality formulas for convenient supplementation.

Where to Buy Morinda Root

You can find Ba Ji Tian at the following places:

  • Chinese herbal medicine shops
  • Supplement stores specializing in men’s health and TCM
  • Online retailers like iHerb, Amazon, or TCM-specific vendors

Look for:

  • Light brown to tan dried root slices or chunks with a slightly sweet scent
  • Sulfur-free or wildcrafted sources for purity and potency
  • Clear labeling of species: Morinda officinalis

Are There Any Side Effects?

Morinda root is generally safe and well-tolerated. Those with excess heat or yin deficiency with heat signs should avoid it. It may cause mild agitation or dryness in very large doses. Not recommended during acute infections or inflammation unless balanced with cooling herbs.

Conclusion

Morinda root, or Ba Ji Tian, is a gentle yet powerful yang tonic in TCM that enhances reproductive function, relieves joint pain, and warms the Kidney system. Whether used in classic formulas or modern wellness routines, it helps restore energy, strengthen the lower body, and promote lasting vitality.

FAQs

Can I take Morinda root every day?
Yes, it’s often used long-term in tonic formulas for yang deficiency under the guidance of a qualified herbalist.

What does Morinda root taste like?
It has a mildly sweet, earthy taste with a slightly acrid finish.

Is Morinda root safe for children?
It is not commonly used for children unless specifically prescribed for developmental delays or yang deficiency conditions.